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NAKED DISPENSATIONALISM
or (This Doctrine Has No Clothes) by Pastor Robert E. Jones
Dispensation doctrine has so many
nuances, so many twists and turns that most adherents (to this form of biblical
interpretation) cannot possibly be aware of the vast number of times this
doctrine undermines the very words of scripture. In fact, the dispensational
view, as promulgated by John Darby and later codified by C.I. Scofield and
today, Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson and others, bears absolutely no resemblance
to the endtime pronouncements of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. It is
therefore imperative for us, those who desire to continue in the teachings of
the apostles, to fully search the scriptures to see if what the
dispensationalists say is indeed true.
Remember, “…let God be true and every man a liar”.
First, we must examine exactly what “dispensationalism says (and what it means when it is said). Then we will look at who (in the name of dispensationalism) says it (and what they mean when they say it). And third we will compare what is said (and meant) to what the scriptures say and mean.
On its face, dispensational doctrine is
wholly dependent on the belief in the doctrine of the trinity. [While many
subscribe to this doctrine (the trinity), the official proponents of it always
add this addendum “…this doctrine meets us in scriptures, however, not so
much in direct state- ments and single expressions, as in great living facts”, “…for the holy trinity, though the most
evident, is yet the deepest of mysteries, and can be adequately explained by
no analogies from finite and earthly things”].[1]
In a 1992 radio program,
dispensationalist John D. Dehann said,
“One of the greatest mysteries of all ages is the blessed trinity. Although it is not found in the Bible, we
accept it by faith, because the Church can not explain the relationships of the
Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, any other way. It was not until the Church discovered Plato and his pluralistic
unity in the oneness of the cosmic soul, that the Church discovered a way to
clearly explain the relationship of the three separate persons in the holy
trinity. The three persons in the Godhead are separate and distinct, but they
are one God in unity as the cosmos is many but one. God the Son is the person in the trinity who is now getting his
bride-Church out of the earth. God the
Father has his program with Israel now on hold until God the Son gets his wife
out of the way. Israel is the wife of
God the Father and the Church is the wife of God the Son. Do not despair my beloved, God the Holy
Spirit will get his wife in a new creation.
The unity of the holy trinity will always be the equality of the Father,
the Son, and the Holy Spirit. When God
the Son gets the Church safely in the New Jerusalem, God the Father can resume
his dealings with Israel. At present,
God the Holy Spirit is working in unity and harmony with God the Son and God
the Father, aiding them in obtaining their Covenant partners for all
eternity. Right now, the Holy Spirit is
aiding God the Son to get the Church ready for the rapture. When the times of the Gentiles is over, and
the restrainer (the Holy Spirit), has completed his work on behalf of God the
Son and the Church, the rapture will occur and we are out of here,
…hallelujah!”[2]
Dispensationalism (a form of
premillennialism) is said to have originated among the Plymouth Brethren in the
early 1830’s. John Nelson Darby, a lawyer and Anglican priest was one of the
chief founders of the Plymouth Brethren movement, which arose in reaction
against the perceived empty formalism of the Church of England. [See Edward
Irving, Irvingites, and Catholic Apostolic Church]. The Brethren believed that the true “invisible” church was to
come out of the apostate “visible” Church, [see Donatists/Augustine].
Dispensational theology centers upon the
concept of God’s dealings with mankind being divided into (usually) seven
distinct economies or “dispensations”, in which man is tested as to his
obedience to the will of God as revealed under each dispensation. (The Greek
word oikonomia, which is translated
in the scriptures as “dispensation”, actually refers to a dwelling or house and
means management of a household/stewardship in Luke 16:2,3,4. An apostolic
stewardship, a ministerial commission in the publication and furtherance of the
Gospel in 1 Cor 9:17; 3:2; and Col 1:25. As a due discharge of a commission in
1 Tim 1:4 and Eph 3:9. Only once, in Eph 1:10 does the word refer to an
arranged plan or scheme].[3]
Most dispensation theologians say there are seven, but many other dispensation theologians in general reject both a dispensation of conscience (since conscience has been present always in mankind {Rom 2:15}), and human government, (because the command to subdue the earth was already given at creation {Gen 1:8}). They teach from two to five dispensations which are: (1) Two = OT and NT, (2) Three = OT, NT, and kingdom, (3) Four = Adam to Abraham, Abraham to Moses, Moses to Christ, and the Gospel dispensation, (4) Five = The same as #3 plus the millennial kingdom.[4]
A
major flaw with Chafer and Scofield, even among adherents, is that they teach
mankind has been under probation in each dispensation since the Fall, and that
he could have met the specific test of any of the dispensational eras, and then
the series would have ended. If so, then salvation was possible for mankind
without the cross, and Christ therefore did not have to die. ALL LEADING
DISPENSATIONALISTS KNOW THAT IT PROVES DIFFICULT TO BUILD A THEOLOGY UPON THE
BIBLICAL USE OF THE GREEK WORK OIKONOMIA
SINCE IT IS USED IN THE SENSE OF STEWARDSHIP IN EVERY CASE IN THE NT EXCEPT ONE
(EPH 1:10 WHERE PAUL SPEAKS OF GOD GATHERING ALL THINGS INTO ONE “IN THE DISPENSATION OF THE FULLNESS OF
TIME”).[5]
According to dispensationalists, God is pursuing two distinct purposes throughout history; one related to an earthly goal and an earthly people (the Jews), the other to heavenly goals and a heavenly people (the church).[6] They believe that in the Old Testament God promised the Jewish people an earthly kingdom ruled by Messiah (of the house of David), and that when Christ came He offered this prophesied kingdom to the Jews. When the Jews of the time rejected Christ (Messiah) and the earthly kingdom, the promise was postponed, and the “mystery form” of the kingdom (the Church), was established. The Church, according to dispensational doctrine, was unforeseen in the Old Testament and constitutes a "“parenthesis"” in God'’ plan for Israel. In the future, they say, the distinction between Jew and Gentile will be reestablished and will continue throughout all eternity. The “parenthesis”, or church age, will end at the rapture when Christ comes invisibly to take all believers (excepting OT saints) to heaven to celebrate the “marriage feast of the Lamb” with Christ for a period of seven years.[7] NOTE: [The word Christ is the English translation of the Greek word Xristos which is the Greek translation of the Hebrew word Messias. John 1:41,42. Also John 4:24,25 Jesus declares himself to be the Messiah].
God’s program for the Jews, they continue, then resumes with the tribulation, Antichrist, bowls of wrath, 144,000 Jews [preaching the Gospel of the Kingdom, and Armageddon. Then the Second Coming (third, if you count the pretribulation rapture coming even if he only comes half of the way down to earth), This is followed by “the instantaneous conversion of the entire nation of Israel”, the resurrection of the Tribulation and Old Testament saints, and the “sheep and goats” judgment. The “goats” will be cast into hell, the “sheep” and the believing Jews will enter the millennium in natural human bodies, marrying, reproducing, and dying. The “mystery church” and the resurrected Tribulation and Old Testament saints will live in the heavenly Jerusalem suspended above the earthly city. This millennium will be a time of great peace and prosperity, with Christ ruling on David’s throne. After 1000 years Satan will be released from the chain with which he had been bound at the beginning of the millennium and many of the children born to the "“sheep"” and the Israelites will follow him in revolt against Christ. The King will again destroy His enemies, followed by another resurrection of the righteous, another resurrection of the unrighteous, a final judgment, and at last the New Heavens and the New Earth.
Listen to what the accredited founder (Darby) of dispensationalism has to say, “…THE JEWISH NATION IS NEVER TO ENTER THE CHURCH”.[8]
|
This “NEW” doctrine that appeared around 1830 was widely accepted in America, due to popular meetings such as the Niagara Bible Conferences. C.I. Scofield promulgated dispensational thought in his Scofield Reference Bible. Dispensational bible institutes by the hundreds have sprung up across the continent (notably Moody Bible Institute and Dallas Theological Seminary). Media evangelists such as Jack Van Impe, Jerry Falwell, Hal Lindsey and Pat Robertson popularize dispensational eschatology today. These doctrines are taught over Christian radio programs and from your own church’s pulpit, even though probably no one explained the system as Dispensationalism or gave the originator as Darby circa1932. They claim their teaching is a return to Biblical theology, after nearly 1800 years of darkness.
As has been often said, even by those in the days of Darby, including former adherents, “Darby’s doctrine did not, and does not, always agree with the Bible, and you must come to see that you must either part company with Mr. Darby or part company with the Bible”. I personally chose to hold fast to the word of God, that is settled in Heaven and part from Mr. Darby’s dispensational doctrine.
Following are excerpts from THE BIBLE AND THE FUTURE by Dr. Wick Broomall. They highlight the differences between Dispensational Premillennialism and what may be called classic Historic Premillennialism. You will see that they are two very different systems of eschatology.
OLDER PREMILLENNIALISM DISPENSATIONALISM
The church was in the forevision of the Old Testament prophecy. |
The church is hardly, if at all, in the Old Testament prophets. |
The great burden of O.T. prophecy was the coming of Christ to die (at the First Advent) and the kingdom age (at the Second Advent). |
The great burden of Old Testament prophecy is the kingdom of the Jews. |
The First Advent was the specific time for Christ to die for man’s sin. |
The kingdom (earthly) should have been set up at the First Advent for that was the predicted time of its coming. |
The present age of grace was designed by God and predicted in the Old Testament. |
The present age was unforeseen in the Old Testament and thus is a “great parenthesis” introduced because the Jews rejected the kingdom. |
One may divide time in any way desirable so long as one allows for a millennium after the Second Advent. |
The only allowable way to divide time is in seven dispensations. The present age is the sixth such dispensation and the last one will be the millennial age after the Second Advent. [It is from this division of time that dispensationalism gets its name]. |
The Second Advent was to be one event. |
The Second Advent will be in two sections – “the Rapture” and “the Revelation.” Between these two events they put the (to them) unfulfilled seventieth week (seven years) of Daniel 9:23-27, which they call “the Great Tribulation.” |
Certain signs must precede the Second Advent. |
No sign precedes the “rapture-stage” of the Second Advent, which may occur “at any moment.” However, there are signs that precede the “revelation-stage” of the Second Advent. The “Rapture” could occur “at any moment”, but the “Revelation” must take place after the seven years of the Great Tribulation. The first stage is undated and unannounced; the second stage is dated and announced. |
Two resurrections: the righteous before the Millennium and the unrighteous after the Millennium. |
A third resurrection: “tribulation- saints” at the “revelation-stage” of the Second Advent. |
The “historic symbolic” view of the book of Revelation. This view makes Revelation a picture in symbolic form of the main events in the present age. |
Generally, a “futurist” view of the book of Revelation, which view makes almost the whole book (especially chapters 4 to 19) a literal description of events to take place during “the Great Tribulation” or Daniel’s seventieth week, which they consider as yet unfulfilled. |
The general attitude of older premillennialism was on the whole mild and reverent in its approach to Scripture. There have been some outstanding scholars who have been persuaded that the premillennial is the correct view. |
They have assumed a far more dogmatic attitude. It has introduced a number of novelties in prophetic interpretation that the church never heard of until about a century ago. |
NOTE: The dispensational
system contains aberrations which has, and will, whenever it is seriously
considered against older forms of chiliasm, end in the denial of the
everlasting gospel!
How
Does Dispensationalism Deny the Gospel?
“I marvel that you are turning away so
soon from Him who called you in the grace of Christ, to a different gospel,
which is not another; but there are some who trouble you and want to pervert
the gospel of Christ. But even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other
gospel to you than what we have preached to you, let him be accursed. As we
have said before, so now I say again, if anyone preaches any other gospel to
you than what you have received, let him be accursed. For do I now persuade
men, or God? Or do I seek to please men? For if I still pleased men, I would
not be a bondservant of Christ”. -Gal 1:6-10
Dispensationalists have long been accused
of teaching multiple methods of salvation. Dispensational leaders (excepting
the Bullingerite or Consistent sects) have long denied these charges. Denial without refutation is, however,
meaningless. Let us examine some of the evidence.
The Scofield Problem
C.I. Scofield (1843-1921) pastor of the
First Congregational Church in Dallas, Texas, and then of Moody Church,
Northfield, Massachusetts, discussed with Arno C. Gaebelein his plan to write
an annotated version of the Bible in 1901:
"One night,
about the middle of that week, Dr. Scofield suggested, after the evening
service, that we take a stroll along the shore. It was a beautiful night. Our
walk along the shore of the sound lasted until midnight. For the first time he
mentioned the plan of producing a reference Bible, and outlined the method he
had in mind. He said he had thought of it for many years and had spoken to
others about it, but had not received much encouragement. The scheme came to
him in the early days of his ministry in Dallas, and later, during the balmy
days of the Niagara Conferences he had submitted his desire to a number of
brethren, who all approved of it, but nothing came of it. He expressed the hope
that the new beginning and this new testimony in Sea Cliff might open the way
to bring about the publication of such a Bible with references and copious
footnotes." -Moody Monthly 43
(1943):278.
The end result of this discussion was the
Scofield Reference Bible of 1909, combining an attractive format, notes, and
cross references which became perhaps the most influential tome of
dispensational theology to date. "The teachings of dispensational
premillennialism on prophecy have spread widely in Canada and the United
States, due especially to the influence of the 1909 Scofield Reference Bible
and it subsequent editions." The theology presented by Scofield in his
Reference Bible is normative dispensational doctrine, thus the significance of
the quote here:
“As a dispensation,
grace begins with the death and resurrection of Christ...The point of testing
is no longer legal obedience as the condition of salvation, but acceptance or
rejection of Christ, with good works as a fruit of salvation” [9]
Scofield here states that salvific grace
is a New Testament phenomenon, unavailable in previous dispensations. Notice
that Scofield explains that legal obedience was the condition of salvation in
the previous dispensation, but that now faith in Christ is the condition that
must be met. This is consistent with Scofield's definition of a dispensation.
“A dispensation is a
period of time during which man is tested in respect of obedience to some
specific revelation of the will of God”. [10]
If, indeed, man is tested in respect to
obedience to the will of God in each of these "dispensations", what
is the reward - or punishment? If the reward is salvation, as obviously
Scofield taught concerning the dispensation of Law, that salvation is not of
grace but of works! The dispensationalist, misunderstanding the concept of Law
and Gospel, offers salvation to those who meet the condition of the
"dispensation" in which they are tested, thus even in the
dispensation of Grace, faith becomes a work which entitles us to Christ. If one
can only muster from the depths of one's heart enough "faith", one
can meet the condition of this dispensation and be rewarded with salvation.
Orthodox
Christian doctrine, on the other hand, adamantly teaches that man is dead in
trespasses and sin, cannot improve his condition in the slightest, and that it
is Christ alone who justifies the ungodly. Faith is
the gift of God, through the new birth, a work of the Holy Spirit by Word and
Sacrament.
It is also taught
among us that since the fall of Adam all men who are born according to the
course of nature are conceived and born in sin. That is, all men are full of
evil lust and inclinations from their mothers' wombs and are unable by nature
to have true fear of God and true faith in God. Moreover, this inborn sickness
and hereditary sin is truly sin and condemns to the eternal wrath of God all
those who are not born again through Baptism and the Holy Spirit. Rejected in
this connection are the Pelagians and others who deny that original sin is sin,
for they hold that natural man is made righteous by his own powers, thus
disparaging the sufferings and merit of Christ.[11]
In answer to the "Scofield
problem" dispensationalism began to redefine the term "dispensation".
The New Scofield Reference Bible of 1967 repeats Scofield's terminology, but
the modern commentators elaborate on 1909 version indicating that the
definition implies three concepts: a new divine revelation, the nature of man's
stewardship with respect to it, and a certain time period for it. These implied
concepts are then qualified to such an extent as to make the delineation’s
meaningless. Significantly, this new definition of dispensations brings into
question whether the term means anything at all.
The purpose of each
dispensation, then, is to place man under a specific rule of conduct, but such
stewardship is not a condition of salvation. In every past dispensation
unregenerate man has failed, and he has failed in this present dispensation and
will in the future. But salvation has been and will continue to be available to
him by God's grace through faith.[12]
Revisionist dispensationalism now states
that the purpose of the dispensations is not salvific. What, then, is the
purpose of the testing in regards to the "specific rule of conduct"?
What is the significance of man's failure in the various dispensations? It
seems that while Scofield might have been too frank in his elucidation, his
successors have so qualified the term "dispensation" as to remove
from it any semblance of meaning. Note also, that "available to him by
God's grace through faith" still leaves it unclear as to whether
"faith" is an innate ability of fallen man, or is a product of the
new birth.
The central question here is whether
dispensational theology recognizes, as does orthodox Christianity, that
regeneration is the source of
faith. Dispensational theology sees the sequence of dispensations as
opportunities for fallen man to attain to God. Though in past dispensations
none passed the test, the opportunity was there - "Do this and live".
During the current dispensation of Grace, the bar has been lowered - all that
is required is "faith". If a man will avail himself of his
"chance", and exercise his own moral ability to believe, he will be
entitled to the grace of God in Christ.
The Chafer Problem
Lewis Sperry Chafer (1871-1952), a
student of Scofield, established Dallas Theological Seminary in 1924, and led
dispensationalism's flagship school for it's first thirty years. Chafer also
produced the first definitive systematic theology of dispensationalism. Lewis
Sperry Chafer, Systematic Theology,
8 vols., (Dallas: Dallas Seminary Press, 1948) is a standard articulation of
Scofieldian dispensational thought. Chafer, always faithful to his mentor,
stated – “It goes on record that the
Dallas Theological Seminary uses, recommends, and defends the Scofield Bible.”[13]
That the founder of the school known as
the "Jerusalem of Dispensationalism", and the author of her Systematic
Theology might make statements such as the following comes as no surprise to
those who understand the grievous error of the dispensational system.
"With the call
of Abraham and the giving of the Law... there are two widely different
standardized, divine provisions whereby man, who is utterly fallen, might come
into the favor of God."[14]
Chafer's Systematic Theology makes the
point that in the Old Testament men were justified by the Law, while in the New
Testament faith was without works.[15]
Again, in his Dispensationalism,
p. 430, Chafer makes plain his misunderstanding of grace -
As before stated,
whatever God does for sinful men on any terms whatsoever [being made possible
through the death of Christ] is to that extent, an act of divine grace; for
whatever God does on the ground of Christ's death is gracious in character, and
all will agree that a divine covenant which is void of all human elements is
more gracious in character than one which is otherwise. These distinctions
apply only to the divine side of the covenant. On the human side... there is no
exercise of grace in any case; but the human requirements, which the divine
covenant imposes, may be either absolutely lacking, or some so drastically
imposed as to determine the destiny of the individual.
Chafer, in keeping with the standard
definition of a dispensation, sees the Atonement as making grace possible
throughout the various ages, which allows salvation to be viewed as gracious
regardless of the added requirements of that specific dispensation. So, under
Grace (...the human requirements which the
divine covenant imposes may be either absolutely lacking...) if one
can generate the necessary faith one might receive grace. Under the
dispensation of Law (...or some so
drastically imposed as to determine the destiny of the individual.),
one might be required to keep the Law.
In either case, the
salvation obtained is gracious (according to Chafer), while in fact it is
salvation by grace in neither. Modern dispensationalists may argue that what
Scofield and Chafer had meant has not been properly discerned from what they
have said. To that we say, look to the Consistent (or Bullingerite)
Dispensationalist who has done nothing other than carry dispensationalism
consistently to it's logical conclusions.
The
Kingdom Offer
Dispensationalism believes that the
purpose of the first advent of Jesus Christ was to offer an earthly Kingdom to
the Jews. This Kingdom would reinstate
the Old Testament legal system and it's expansion to the entire world under the
Messiah. When the Jews rejected Jesus Christ and His Kingdom offer, plan B went
into effect and Christ went to the cross to initiate the dispensation of Grace
and the "mystery church". Had Israel received her King there would have
been no cross - and no Gospel!
When Jesus came, He
made a bona fide offer of the Kingdom and power to the people of Israel.[16]
What then, if the Jews had done their
duty and accepted this offer, of the salvation of mankind? What of the cross - "without shedding of blood there is no
remission"? What of the prophecies pointing to the cross?
How could Christ offer a Kingdom that He could not permit to be established
lest there be no salvation of man by His shed Blood? Dispensationalists
attempt to absolve themselves from the concept of making God a liar by claiming
He knew no one would call His bluff.
He knew before He
came that they would refuse it - knew from all eternity; hence, there are
prophets which speak of His coming to die for us.[17]
Still, the problem stands. Even if Christ made an earthly Kingdom
offer knowing that the Jews would refuse, the offer could not have been
redeemed. An offer that is impossible to honor is not a sincere offer but a
fraud. Our God makes no insincere offers. Besides, if Christ came to establish
an earthly Kingdom for the Jews surely He had opportunity, and the support of
the masses -
“Therefore when Jesus perceived that
they were about to come and take Him by force to make Him king, He departed
again to the mountain by Himself alone”. -John 6:15
No, Christ came at the set time to die on
the cross, to redeem fallen mankind. All true sons of Abraham recognized Him.
It is at the Ascension that He received His Kingdom, and He is seated now on
His Throne!
Therefore I also, after I heard of your
faith in the Lord Jesus and your love for all the saints, do not cease to give
thanks for you, making mention of you in my prayers: that the God of our Lord
Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give to you the spirit of wisdom and revelation
in the knowledge of Him, the eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that
you may know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory
of His inheritance in the saints, and what is the exceeding greatness of His
power toward us who believe, according to the working of His mighty power which
He worked in Christ when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His
right hand in the heavenly places, far above all principality and power and
might and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age but also
in that which is to come. -Eph 1:15-21
The
Dispensational Distinction Between Israel and the Church
“Comparing, then,
what is said in Scripture concerning Israel and the Church, we find that in
origin, calling, promises, worship, principles of conduct and future destiny
all is contrast”.[18]
Perhaps the central doctrine of
dispensationalism is the distinction between Israel and the church.
Dispensationalism sees Israel as an earthly people with earthly promises, and
the church as a heavenly people with heavenly promises. Membership in Israel is
by natural birth.[19]
One enters the church by supernatural birth. Dispensationalists view Israel and
the church as having distinct eternal destinies. Israel will receive an eternal
earthly Kingdom, and the church an eternal heavenly Kingdom.
Darby, the father of dispensationalism,
stated the distinction in the clearest of terms “The Jewish nation is never to enter the church.”[20] Ryrie considers this the most
important dispensational distinction, and approves the statement that the “basic promise of Dispensationalism is two
purposes of God expressed in the formation of two peoples who maintain their
distinction throughout eternity.”[21]
In contrast, Christian theology has
always maintained the essential continuity of Israel and the church. The elect
of all the ages are seen as one people, with one Savior, one destiny.
Examining a few Old Testament prophecies with their fulfillment can show this
continuity. Dispensationalists admit that if the church can be shown to be
fulfilling promises made to Israel their system is doomed.
If the church is
fulfilling Israel's promises as contained in the new covenant or anywhere in
the Scriptures, then [dispensational] premillennialism is condemned.[22]
Promise to Israel -
"Yet the number of the children of
Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, Which cannot be measured or numbered. And it shall
come to pass in the place where it was said to them, 'You are not My people,'
There it shall be said to them, 'You are sons of the living God.' -Hosea 1:10
Fulfillment in the
church -
What if God, wanting to show His wrath
and to make His power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of
wrath prepared for destruction, and that He might make known the riches of His
glory on the vessels of mercy, which He had prepared beforehand for glory, even
us whom He called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles? As He says
also in Hosea: "I will call them My people, who were not My people, And
her beloved, who was not beloved." "And it shall come to pass in the
place where it was said to them, 'You are not My people,' There they shall be
called sons of the living God." -Romans 9:22-26
Promise to Israel -
Then I will sow her for Myself in the
earth, And I will have mercy on her who had not obtained mercy; Then I will say
to those who were not My people, 'You are My people!' And they shall say, 'You
are my God!'" -Hosea 2:23
Fulfillment in the
church -
But you are a chosen generation, a
royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special people, that you may proclaim
the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light; who
once were not a people but are now the people of God, who had not obtained
mercy but now have obtained mercy. -1 Peter 2:9-10
Promise to Israel -
"On that day I will raise up The
tabernacle of David, which has fallen down, And repair its damages; I will
raise up its ruins, And rebuild it as in the days of old; -Amos 9:11
Fulfillment in the
church -
"Simon has declared how God at the
first visited the Gentiles to take out of them a people for His name. "And
with this the words of the prophets agree, just as it is written: 'After this I
will return And will rebuild the tabernacle of David, which has fallen down; I
will rebuild its ruins, And I will set it up; So that the rest of mankind may
seek the LORD, Even all the Gentiles who are called by My name, Says the LORD
who does all these things.' "Known to God from eternity are all His works.
-Acts 15:14-18
In the same manner
there are many Old Testament passages referring to Israel that are in the New
Testament applied directly to the church.
Spoken to Israel -
"And it shall come to pass
afterward That I will pour out My Spirit on all flesh; Your sons and your
daughters shall prophesy, Your old men shall dream dreams, Your young men shall
see visions. And also on My menservants and on My maidservants I will pour out
My Spirit in those days. "And I will show wonders in the heavens and in
the earth: Blood and fire and pillars of smoke. The sun shall be turned into
darkness, And the moon into blood, Before the coming of the great and awesome
day of the LORD. And it shall come to pass that whoever calls on the name of
the LORD shall be saved. For in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem there shall be
deliverance, As the LORD has said, Among the remnant whom the LORD calls. -Joel
2:28-32
Applied to the
church -
When the Day of Pentecost had fully
come, they were all with one accord in one place..."But this is what was
spoken by the prophet Joel: 'And it shall come to pass in the last days, says
God, That I will pour out of My Spirit on all flesh; Your sons and your
daughters shall prophesy, Your young men shall see visions, Your old men shall
dream dreams. And on My menservants and on My maidservants I will pour out My
Spirit in those days; And they shall prophesy. I will show wonders in heaven
above And signs in the earth beneath: Blood and fire and vapor of smoke. The
sun shall be turned into darkness, And the moon into blood, Before the coming
of the great and awesome day of the LORD. And it shall come to pass That
whoever calls on the name of the LORD Shall be saved.' -Acts 2:1,16-21
Spoken to Israel -
'And you shall be to Me a kingdom of
priests and a holy nation.' These are the words which you shall speak to the
children of Israel." -Exodus 19:6
Applied to the
church -
But you are a chosen generation, a
royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special people, that you may proclaim
the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light; -1
Peter 2:9
Spoken to Israel -
"My tabernacle also shall be with
them; indeed I will be their God, and they shall be My people. -Ezekiel 37:27
Applied to the
church -
And what agreement has the temple of God
with idols? For you are the temple of the living God. As God has said: "I
will dwell in them And walk among them. I will be their God, And they shall be
My people." -2 Cor 6:16
Spoken to Israel -
"Speak to all the congregation of
the children of Israel, and say to them: 'You shall be holy, for I the LORD
your God am holy. -Lev 19:2
Applied to the
church -
…but as He who called you is holy, you
also be holy in all your conduct, because it is written, "Be holy, for I
am holy." -1 Peter 1:15-16
Spoken to Israel -
"Behold, the days are coming, says
the LORD, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the
house of Judah-- -Jer 31:31
Applied to the
church -
Likewise He also took the cup after
supper, saying, "This cup is the new covenant in My blood, which is shed
for you. -Luke 22:20
The New Covenant is particularly
problematic for the dispensationalist, as Jeremiah 31 is undeniably addressed
to Israel. The New Covenant is the very heart of the Gospel, yet if the church
is fulfilling the promise given to Israel under the New Covenant,
dispensationalism is dead. Ryrie, in his early writings, makes this significant
statement:
“If the church does
not have a new covenant, then she is fulfilling Israel's promises, for it has
been clearly shown that the Old Testament teaching on the new covenant is that
it is for Israel. If the church is fulfilling Israel's promises as contained in
the new covenant or anywhere else in the Scriptures, then [dispensational]
premillennialism is condemned. One might well ask why there are not two aspects
to the one new covenant. This is the position held by many premillennialists,
but we agree that the amillennialist has every right to say of this view that
it is a practical admission that the new covenant is fulfilled in and to the
church.[23]
Dispensationalism has used various
arguments to get around this insurmountable problem. Perhaps the boldest was
the concept of two New Covenants. Chafer appears to be the originator of the
idea:
“There remains to be recognized a heavenly
covenant for the heavenly people, which is also styled like the preceding one
for Israel a "new covenant." It is made in the blood of Christ (cf.
Mark 14:24) and continues in effect throughout this age, whereas the new covenant
made with Israel happens to be future in its application. To suppose that these
two covenants -- one for Israel and one for the Church -- are the same is to
assume that there is a latitude of common interest between God’s purpose for
Israel and His purpose for the Church.”[24]
Consistent Dispensationalists have long
recognized the problem. E.W. Bullinger noted that the cup of the Lord's Supper
was indeed the New Covenant of Jeremiah 31:31-33, directed to Israel and not
the church, and for that very reason the "mystery" church should not
administer it. Moderate (inconsistent) dispensationalists, not understanding
the Sacrament, but still desiring to preserve their "memorial" sought
to maneuver out of this predicament. John F. Walvoord, who became the president
of Dallas Theological Seminary, and who appears to be the leading contemporary
champion of the second new covenant, writes:
“The point of view
that holds to two covenants in the present age has certain advantages. It
provides a sensible reason for establishing the Lord's supper for believers in
this age in commemoration of the blood of the new covenant. The language of I
Corinthians 11:25 seems to require it: "This cup is the new covenant in my
blood: this do as often as ye drink it in remembrance of me." It hardly
seems reasonable to expect Christians to distinguish between the cup and the
new covenant when these appear to be identified in this passage. In 2
Corinthians 3:6, Paul speaking of himself states: "Our sufficiency is of
God: who also made us sufficient as ministers of a new covenant." It would
be difficult to adjust the ministry of Paul as a minister of the new covenant
if, in fact, there is no new covenant for the present age.”[25]
Walvoord, discussing the Epistle to the
Hebrews, contrasts the Mosaic (old) Covenant, the New Covenant, and his novel
"Better" Covenant. The identification of the New Covenant, which
replaces the Old Covenant, would seem to be certain by the lengthy quotation
from Jeremiah 31, which the Epistle contains, and thus it is with some
astonishment that one reads Walvoord's denial:
“The Epistle to the
Hebrews by its title is addressed to the Jewish people. The epistle is planned
to show that Christ and Christian doctrine supersedes Moses and the Mosaic
covenant. The argument in Hebrews eight proceeds on the revelation that Christ
is mediator of a better covenant than Moses, established on better promises. At
this point, the writer shows that the Mosaic covenant was never intended to be
eternal (in contrast to other Jewish covenants) and that the Old Testament
itself anticipated the day of its passing. To prove this point, the passage
from Jeremiah on the new covenant is quoted (Heb 8:8-12)...There is no appeal
at all to the content of the new covenant with Israel as being identical with
the better covenant of which Hebrews speaks. The very absence of such an appeal
is as strong as any argument from silence can be”.[26]
Dispensationalists, determined to cling
to their false distinction between Israel and the church are forced to abandon
the New Covenant's application in any real sense to the church. Albertus
Pieters, however, representing non-dispensational commentators in general,
explains:
“This is entirely
correct [that Israel is meant in Jeremiah 31], and it is to the house of Israel
that the fulfillment came. The objection arises from a failure to perceive that
the Christian church in its origin was an Israelitish body, fully qualified to
claim the promises made to Israel.... The Christian church, once having been
established, many Gentiles came into it, but that did not make it a
"church from among the Gentiles", any more than the naturalization of
many Italians in our country makes it a nation from among the Italians.... they
were all Israelite members of the Old Covenant people of God, to whom the
promise had been made. Strictly in line with the promise and with the
prevailing principle of the covenant history, to them, the believing remnant,
the promise of the New Covenant was fulfilled. That promise was, "To the
House of Israel and the House of Judah," and to the designated parties the
fulfillment came; to all who were, in the sight of God and according to a just
interpretation of history, still worthy of the name: "Israel and
Judah.".... In all this, are we spiritualizing the prophecy as some
allege? Not at all. We are stating a historical fact, clearly contained in the
sacred records, that in or about the spring of the year 30 A.D., the mass of
those who then called themselves Israelites ceased to be such for prophetic and
covenant purpose, having forfeited their citizenship in the commonwealth of
Israel by refusing to accept the Messiah, and that after this event all the
privileges of the Abrahamic Covenant and all the promises of God belonged to
the believing remnant, and to them only; which remnant was therefore and
thereafter the true Israel and Judah, the Seed of Abraham, the Christian
church. Thus the promise was fulfilled strictly and definitely to the
designated parties”.[27]
THIS
IS WHAT DISPENSATIONALISM TEACHES:
Although the Pre-Tribulation rapture is
not specifically and clearly taught in the Scriptures, it is nevertheless a
Divine truth. Like the Trinity
doctrine, which needed nearly three hundred years to come to its full
development and acceptance, the Pre-Trib doctrine was not revealed for hundreds
of years. In fact, the first mention of
a Pre-Trib rapture and a theological argument for its truth was around
1830. It was from this humble beginning
in England, that God the Father revealed the new revelation of Dispensational
truth. We may point proudly to John
Nelson Darby, as the minister chosen of God to develop the system of
interpretation as we now believe it.
The doctrine is a reinterpretation of ancient Jewish Messianism. Right now, God has rejected the Jews because
of their evils. But, he will bring the
postponed Kingdom when they forsake their sins. In fact, if the Jews were to forsake their sins right this very
moment, God the Father would stop everything and usher in the Kingdom. Because of their refusal and delay, a
time-gap was created. Into this gap of
eternity, the mystery of the salvation of the Gentiles is revealed. A proper interpretation then of prophecy and
Scripture is founded in how God is dealing with the Jews. God’s focus is the
Jews, never the Church. The Jews are
the eternal elect and chosen of God.
The Church is not the elect or chosen of God. The only reason the Gentiles may be saved, is owing to God the
Father delaying the Kingdom until the Millennial, and allowing God the Son to
slip in and get a wife while Israel is in blindness. The Kingdom was postponed because the Jews rejected it when it
was offered to them. But in the 70th
week of Daniel that is future, this all changes. God the Father gets his wife back. First however, he must now get God the Son and the Church off the
scene. This is a mystery of the Trinity
and the basis of the Pre-Tribulation Rapture doctrine. Any man who denies these
wonderful truths is a heretic and to be rejected. If any come not bearing this message, it is because they are
antichrist. Since 1830, the revelation
of the work of the Trinity in Dispensational Truth has spread throughout the
world.
Dispensationalism
is the true interpretation of Bible prophecy.
First, because it teaches the doctrine of the Trinity, without which it
would certainly collapse. Second,
because it proves the Father and Son are two separate persons and have two
separate programs in the earth and eternity.
Third, because it teaches the divine truth that God the Father is in an
unconditional Covenant with Israel, and that the Law is not ended, only
suspended or postponed until the 70th week begins. Fourth, because God the Son is now redeeming
his wife, the Church, and soon this hidden mystery will be finished. Fifth, God the Father will be reunited with
the Jews during the 70th week and will save all Israel; not by the
blood of Christ, but by restored animal sacrifices. Remember, if the seventieth week was postponed, then it is a week
of seven years of the Law Dispensation not nailed to the cross. This authorizes animal sacrifices for
salvation and God the Father’s return to Israel through the old Law. Those who
deny this doctrine are usually anti-Semitic.
Anyone who denies God the Father still has a Covenant with Israel is an
anti-Semite. Anyone who denies Israel
still has an unfulfilled Covenant in Abraham without regard to Christ, is an
anti-Semite.
What is holding back
God the Father from returning fully to Israel?
How come God the Father has not revealed the location of the lost
Ark? Why is it taking so long to find a
pure red heifer? How come the Temple
Mount has not been recovered and the new Temple built? All of these are what is withholding the
Father from returning to Israel. The
real hindrance to God the Father’s plan with Israel, is the presence of the
Church in the world. It is the apostate
Catholic Church and the Pope, the abomination that maketh desolate, the great
whore, who is also hindering God the Father from returning to Israel. When God the Son gets his wife safely out,
God the Father will delay no longer and the apostate Church will be in for the
wrath of God. Whoever fights against
Israel will have God the Father to contend with!
The seventieth week concerns no one but
Israel. The true messianic interpretation of these verses (Dan 9:24) deal not
with Christ or the Church but with Israel.
Israel is the focus of these messianic predictions, therefore they
cannot apply to Christ or the Church.
Even the Messiah, when he came, did not come during any of this time
period, but in a gap (the great parenthesis) between the 69th and
the 70th week. Israel had
sinned against the Lord’s covenant.
According to the word of Moses, when they did this, they would be
carried captive to other nations.
However, if they would turn toward Jerusalem and pray, God the Father
would hear their prayers and restore them to their land and the Covenants. This happened in 606 BC. Israel was carried captive to Babylon. During this interval of time, God the Father
tried to get his wife back. He then
gave the period of seventy weeks to accomplish this. When he saw the seventy weeks were running out, he revealed a
mystery hid in the Trinity for ages, that God the Son would also have a
covenant wife. So, God the Father
stopped the time clock of weeks and God the Son became incarnate at Bethlehem
to get his wife, the Church. As Larkin
and Pentecost have said, a Wife and a Bride are two different things. God the Son gets his Bride during the Church
Dispensation. When that time period is
over, the seventieth week begins and God the Father turns back to his wife
Israel. God the Father turned beck to
Israel in 1948. Now we know the rapture
can be any minute. The secret coming of
Christ at the midnight hour is upon us. He comes before the tribulation, the
seventieth (70th) week “for” his saints. The 70th week ends with the destruction of the
antichrist (the Pope), for stopping the sacrifices in the Temple, for damning
Jews by making them take the mark of the beast, and for sitting in the Temple
as God.
NOTE:
If anyone says that the rapture occurs after the tribulation, beware of
them. Those who teach this deny the revelation of Dispensational Truth. Many of them deny the Holy Trinity. This doctrine is false for the following
reasons;
1.
It
teaches replacement theology, that the Church replaced Israel.
2.It teaches that all the promises of
Abraham for Jews are fulfilled in Christ in the Church.
3.It teaches that God the Father does not
have a special time remaining to restore Israel and finish her Covenant
promises.
4.It teaches that the 70th
week of Daniel is already fulfilled and not future.
5.It teachers that the seventy weeks of
Daniel is messianic and deals with Christ and the setting up of the Church and
not Israel being set up to enter the Millennial Kingdom.
6.It teaches that the seventieth week is
for the anointing of Messiah to restore lost humanity, not that the seventieth
week is for the restoration of the
nation Israel.
7.It teaches that the Law is fully ended
and God the Father does not have seven years of Law remaining to get his wife
back through animal sacrifices.
8.It teaches that the Kingdom was not
delayed or postponed.
To
believe the Post Tribulation doctrine is to deny that the Trinity is working out
two plans, two separate Covenants, one for the Jews and one for the
Gentiles. This doctrine, by its very
teaching that the Church is the new Israel, anti-trinitarian.[28]
How
does the Pretribulational Rapture Deny the Gospel?
We have discussed the fact that the
dispensationalist's understanding of "dispensation" invalidates the
reality of grace in any age, how the dispensational "Kingdom Offer"
impugns the honesty of God and makes the gospel nothing more than an
afterthought, and how presumed distinctions between Israel and the church deny
the New Covenant to either. We will now examine how the peculiarly
dispensational doctrine of the Pretribulational Rapture of the Church makes
manifest these errors.
The novel doctrine of the pretribulational
rapture is central to dispensational teaching. The removal of the church to
heaven preceding the Tribulation period, when the stopped prophetic clock
begins ticking for Israel again with the "Seventieth Week of Daniel",
was Darby's innovation.
Darby broke not only
from previous millenarian teaching but also from all of church history by
asserting that Christ's Second Coming would occur in two stages. The first, an
invisible "secret rapture" of true believers could happen at any
moment, ending the great "parenthesis" or church age, which began
when the Jews rejected Christ.[29]
Scofield also taught this doctrine along with
Chafer, Ryrie, Walvoord, etc. At dispensational schools, failure to hold
steadfastly to the doctrine of the pretribulational rapture may have dire
consequences.
...the doctrine of a
pretribulational rapture of the church seems to be a litmus test of orthodoxy.
To "outsiders," including classic premillen-nialists, this doctrine
is not crucial, if it is believed at all. But not only is it vigorously
maintained in Dallas Dispensationalism, but deviation from it causes a person
to be suspect and institutions to shake and sometimes split.[30]
It is unfortunate that "outsiders" - historic premillennialists, have not taken this distinctively dispensational doctrine more seriously, for it is here that dispensational theology stands or falls. It is the doctrine of the pretribulational rapture that proves conclusively that Dispensationalism is not, as dispensationalists claim, a return to Biblical theology - but a pseudo Christian cult.
Most arguments against pretribulationism
have focused upon showing that the doctrine is a new development in theology
and can not be found in the scriptures. Various orthodox commentators and
theologians, from the ranks of each of the millennial views,[31]
have presented this case with considerable skill. Let us therefore take a
different tack, and show that the doctrine is in direct opposition to the
everlasting Gospel of Christ Jesus.
Most earlier dispensational theologians
allowed that the Old Testament saints would be resurrected along with the
church in the pretribulational rapture. Alexander Reese, a classic
premillennialist, utterly destroyed this position with convincing scriptural
arguments locating the resurrection of the Old Testament saints at the Day of
the Lord at the end of the Tribulation.[32]
“At that time Michael shall stand up,
The great prince who stands watch over the sons of your people; And there shall
be a time of trouble, Such as never was since there was a nation, Even to that
time. And at that time your people shall be delivered, Every one who is found
written in the book. And many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall
awake, Some to everlasting life, Some to shame and everlasting contempt”.
-Daniel 12:1-2
“Although I heard, I did not
understand. Then I said, "My lord, what shall be the end of these
things?" And he said, "Go your way, Daniel, for the words are closed
up and sealed till the time of the end. "Many shall be purified, made
white, and refined, but the wicked shall do wickedly; and none of the wicked
shall understand, but the wise shall understand. "And from the time that
the daily sacrifice is taken away, and the abomination of desolation is set up,
there shall be one thousand two hundred and ninety days. "Blessed is he
who waits, and comes to the one thousand three hundred and thirty-five days.
"But you, go your way till the end; for you shall rest, and will arise to
your inheritance at the end of the days.” -Daniel 12:8-13
No dispensationalist
would argue that the "time of trouble such as never was since there was a
nation", the "abomination of desolation", and the taking away of
the daily sacrifice is not a reference to the time of the Tribulation. Yet,
Daniel is told that the resurrection follows these events.
Dispensationalists
then, for the most part, amended their position to separate the resurrection of
the Old Testament saints from the rapture.
... many careful
students of premillennial truth have come to the conclusion that the opinion
that Israel's resurrection occurred at the time of the rapture was a hasty one
and without proper Scriptural foundation. It seems far more preferable to
regard the resurrection of Daniel 12:2 as a literal one following the tribulation,
but not to be identified with the pretribulational rapture of the church... The
church will be raised at the time of the rapture before the tribulation, and
the Old Testament saints, including Israel, at the beginning of the millennial
reign of Christ.[33]
On this point the dispensationalist has
jumped from the frying pan into the fire. In order to preserve the precious
doctrine of the pretribulational rapture of the church, they raise the Old
Testament saints apart from the saints of the church age. We note that this is
consistent with the dispensational understanding of "dispensations"
and with their distinction between Israel and the church. It also reveals that
the longstanding charge made by orthodox Christianity that dispensationalism teaches
multiple methods of salvation is absolutely true. Let us look at some of the
texts concerning the resurrection of the saints -
“Now this I say, brethren, that flesh
and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; nor does corruption inherit
incorruption. Behold, I tell you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we
shall all be changed--in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last
trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible,
and we shall be changed. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and
this mortal must put on immortality. So when this corruptible has put on
incorruption, and this mortal has put on immortality, then shall be brought to
pass the saying that is written: "Death is swallowed up in victory."
"O Death, where is your sting? O Hades, where is your victory?” -1 Cor
15:50-55
“For this we say to you by the word of
the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord will by
no means precede those who are asleep. For the Lord Himself will descend from
heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of
God. And the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we who are alive and remain
shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the
air. And thus we shall always be with the Lord”. -1 Thes 4:15-17
In these classic
dispensational proof texts of the pretribulational rapture, we see that the
righteous dead are raised first, and then those who are alive and remain are
translated into incorruptable bodies and gathered to Christ. How, then, can the
dispensationalist justify the concept of the Old Testament saints being raised
at some later point in time?
Some people are
startled by the thought that the Old Testament saints will not be resurrected
until the end of the Tribulation. But keep in mind that the rapture is a
promise to the Church, and the Church only.[34]
We see that the
dispensationally imposed distinction between Israel and the church is at the
root of this argument. The Old Testament saints are not "in Christ"
and therefore will not arise to everlasting life at the same time as the church
saints.
According to
dispensationalists, the Old Testament people are not the heirs of the Holy
Spirit, are not regenerated by Him, and are not grafted by Him into Christ in
the same way that the New Testament people are.[35]
...the verse simply
says that the dead in Christ will precede the living in Christ in the rapture.
If you are saying that Daniel would be included in "the dead", then
you have to show that Daniel is "in Christ". If you will study the NT
you will see that "in Christ" refers to the baptism in the Holy
Spirit. "For we were all baptized by one Spirit into one body--whether
Jews or Greeks, slave or free--and we were all given the one Spirit to
drink"...There is no way that Daniel was part of the body of Christ. This
verse in 1 Thess 4:16 simply does not apply to him. The Holy Spirit did not
permanently indwell believers in the OT. It is not really people or time period
that delineates the church--it is the Holy Spirit. Personal faith in Jesus
Christ--which is what the passage is referring to--was not an option for OT
saints. They are not in view in this passage. It is referring to people who do
have the option of this personal faith in Jesus...OT saints are "in
Christ" in that sense that the death of Jesus is the basis for the
salvation of anyone--past, present, future. However, they were not part of the
body of Christ, in the sense of being permanently indwelt by the Holy Spirit.[36]
The technical term
for the Church is those who are "in Christ." 1 Thess. speaks of those
who have died "in Christ" being resurrected at the time of His coming
IN THE AIR. The context has ONLY the Church in mind.[37]
This dispensational distinction between
the OT & NT saints, the church & Israel, is in fact what denies
dispensationalism any claim to Christianity at all, for in that very
distinction dispensationalism teaches multiple methods of salvation. By
excluding the OT saint from the ekklesia (church) the dispensationalist is
required to produce some means, other than partaking of the New Covenant in
Christ, for one or the other of the groups to be granted eternal life. The
teaching of the church for the last 2,000 yrs precludes this, as does our Lord.
Then Jesus said to them, "Most
assuredly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink
His blood, you have no life in you. Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood
has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day. For My flesh is food
indeed, and My blood is drink indeed. He who eats My flesh and drinks My blood
abides in Me, and I in him. " - John 6:53-56
Notice these points which contradict Dispensational doctrine -
·
No one has life who does not partake of
the New Covenant in Christ's Blood.
The OT saint must partake, as does the NT & tribulation saint, in order to
have life.
·
ALL who partake are raised at the LAST
DAY.
That day is the "end of the days" prophesied to Daniel -
"But you, go your way till the
end; for you shall rest, and will arise to your inheritance at the end of the
days."- Daniel 12:13
·
ALL who partake are "in
Christ" and He in they.
·
ALL THE SAINTS are promised the same
resurrection, by the same Blood, at the same time!
And for this reason He is the Mediator
of the new covenant, by means of death, for the redemption of the
transgressions under the first covenant, that those who are called may receive
the promise of the eternal inheritance. -Hebrews 9:15
By faith he dwelt in the land of
promise as in a foreign country, dwelling in tents with Isaac and Jacob, the
heirs with him of the same promise; for he waited for the city which has
foundations, whose builder and maker is God. -Hebrews 11:9-10
These all died in faith, not having
received the promises, but having seen them afar off were assured of them,
embraced them and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the
earth...But now they desire a better, that is, a heavenly country. Therefore
God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them.
-Hebrews 11:13,16
And all these, having obtained a good
testimony through faith, did not receive the promise, God having provided
something better for us, that they should not be made perfect apart from us.
-Hebrews 11:39-40
The dispensationalist,
ignoring the clear teaching of scripture and the historic church, denies the
existence of the general assembly, and falls back to perdition by advocating
shadows as the means of salvation for the OT & Tribulation saint, all in
order to preserve the delusion of the pretribulational rapture!
But you have come to Mount Zion and to
the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, to an innumerable company
of angels, to the general assembly and church of the firstborn who are
registered in heaven, to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of just men made
perfect, to Jesus the Mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of
sprinkling that speaks better things than that of Abel. See that you do not
refuse Him who speaks. For if they did not escape who refused Him who spoke on
earth, much more shall we not escape if we turn away from Him who speaks from
heaven, whose voice then shook the earth; but now He has promised, saying,
"Yet once more I shake not only the earth, but also heaven." Now this,
"Yet once more," indicates the removal of those things that are being
shaken, as of things that are made, that the things which cannot be shaken may
remain. Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom which cannot be shaken, let
us have grace, by which we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly
fear. For our God is a consuming fire. -Hebrews 12:22-29
The dispensational
argument that proclaims that the OT saint is somehow saved because of Christ -
rather than being "in Christ" by partaking of the New Covenant in His
Blood - is opposed to orthodox Christian soteriology.
The truth will
inevitably manifest itself. It has in dispensational soteriology. The truth is
that another way of salvation which is somehow connected with Christ but not
resting on Christ is a DIFFERENT way. The dispensationalist at this point is,
unconsciously perhaps, consistent with himself. He does not regard the Old
Testament people of God as second, third, or fourth class citizens of the
Kingdom of God. They simply are not citizens at all. While dispensationalists
roundly assert that Old Testament people were saved by Christ, there is NO WAY
IN THEIR THEOLOGICAL SYSTEM they could be.[38]
* *
*
A final word…
I
hope and pray that sincere men of God will take a good hard look at the
ramifications of this erroneous reinterpretation of the Word of God. As the
Scripture so loudly proclaims:
“ See to it that no
one carries you off as spoil or makes you yourselves captive by his so-called
philosophy and intellectualism, and vain deceit (idle fancies and plain
nonsense), following human tradition – men’s ideas of the material [rather that
the spiritual] world – just crude notions following the rudimentary and
elementary teachings of the universe, and disregarding [the teachings of]
Christ, the Messiah. For in Him the whole fullness of Deity (the Godhead),
continues to dwell in bodily form -–giving complete expression of the divine
nature. And you are in Him, made full
and have come to fullness of life – in Christ you too are filled with the
Godhead, and reach full spiritual stature.
And He is the head of all rule and authority – of every principality and
power. In Him also you were circumcised with a circumcision not made with
hands, but in a [spiritual] circumcision [performed by] Christ. You were buried
with him in [your] baptism, in which you were also raised with Him [to a new
life] through [your] faith in the working of God [as displayed] when He raised
him up from the dead. And you, who were
dead in trespasses and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, [God] brought to
life together with [Christ], having (freely) forgiven us all our
transgressions; Having cancelled and blotted out and wiped away the handwriting
(the written code with its regulations) its legal decrees and demands, which
was in force and stood against us – hostile to us. This [note with its regulations, decrees and demands] He set
aside and cleared completely out of our way by nailing it to [His] cross. [God] disarmed the principalities and powers
ranged against us and make a bold display and public example of them, in
triumphing over them in Him and in it [the cross]”. Col 2:8-15
+ + + + +
+ +
“A man is
not a Jew if he is only one outwardly, nor is circumcision merely outward and
physical. No, a man is a Jew if he is one inwardly; and circumcision is
circumcision of the heart, by the Spirit, not by he written code. Such a man’s
praise is not from men, but from God”. Rom 2:28,29
May
the peace and blessings of God be upon you as you review this material and
search the scriptures to see if the things that are said here are indeed true.
Your servant for Jesus who is the
Messiah,
Pastor Robert “Bob” Jones
Messianic Fellowship Church of Our Lord Jesus
Christ of the Apostolic Faith
A
very special thank you to Pastor Gary Reckert. Without his willingness to share
the “Truth”, regardless of the personal cost to himself, I would probably still
be stumbling around in “half-light”. [Not quite night, but not quite Day
either.]
Also
a thank you to Craig Conrad of gosplow for making historic material readily
available and permitting its use.
A
final thanks to my wife and true helpmeet, Gloria, who insists that I take the
love of the Truth that is in my heart and share it on paper with those who are
likeminded.
DEFINITION
OF TERMS
Amillennialism
The view that there will be no (a) 1000 (mille) year visible earthly
kingdom or “millennium”. This view
is better termed “realized millennialism” since it teaches that the
symbolically understood 1000 years of Revelation 20 began at Christ’s first
advent.
Antichrist
The apostle John is the only Biblical writer who uses the expression
“antichrist” and applies the term in a general sense to many who oppose or seek
to replace Christ. Martin Luther
referred to the Pope and various unbiblical doctrines of the Roman Church as
antichrist in this sense. The concept
of one individual, who epitomizes evil and in the end times persecutes the
people of God, is found throughout the apocalyptic writings.
Armageddon
Derived from Hebrew har megiddo,
“the hill of Meggido”, in Palestine.
Armageddon refers to the battle mentioned in Rev 16:16.
Bullingerites
Followers of Ethelbert W.
Bullinger who carry dispensational theology consistently to it’s logical
conclusions. Also called “Hyper”,
“Ultra”, or “Consistent” Dispensationalists.
Chiliasm
See “millennialism”.
Dispensationalism
Also called dispensational
premillennialism, this is a system of theology which divides history into
distinct dispensations or periods of time in which God gives a specific
revelation and man is tested with respect to his obedience of it. All dispensationalists are premillennialists,
but not all premillennialists are dispensationalists.
Eschatology
Derived from the Greek word eschaton,
“end”, eschatology is the study of the end times.
Millennialism
Derived from the Latin words mille,
“a thousand”, and annus, “a year
(Revelation 20), millennialism teaches that there will be a 1000 year, possible
kingdom of God on earth. It is also
called chiliasm from the Greek word chilia.
“a thousand”.
New Covenant
The covenant of Jeremiah 31:31-34, which Christ sealed with His blood at
Calvary. (Heb 8:6-13, Heb 9:11-15, Luke 22:19,20). Some dispensationalists distinguish between an earthly new
covenant pertaining only to Jews, and a spiritual “better” covenant pertaining
only to saints of the church age (Walvoord).
Other dispensationalists (Bullingerites) deny any application of the New
Covenant to the church.
Orthodox
Conforming to the Christian faith as formulated in the early church
period.
Postmillennialism
This is the view that Christ’s Second Advent will occur after (post) the
“millennium”, understood as a golden age on earth but not necessarily lasting
1000 years.
Premillenialism
This refers to the event described in 1 Thess 4:14-17 when believers
will be “raptured” or “caught up” (Latin: rapiemur)
in the clouds to meet Christ in the air.
The “pre-tribulational rapture” view holds that the rapture will occur
before a seven-year tribulation; the “mid-tribulational rapture” view places
the rapture in the middle of a seven-year tribulation; the “post-tribulational
rapture” view holds that the rapture will occur after the tribulation.
Soteriology
In theology, the doctrine of salvation.
Systematic Theology
A constructive method of theology which aims at a complete, philosophic
and systematic statement of the entire sum of theological knowledge.
Theology
[From the Greek theologia; theos (god)
and logos (discourse)] The study of
God and the relations between God and the universe; the study of religious
doctrines and matters of divinity.
Tribulation
This refers to the intensified persecution against God’s people
preceding Christ’s Second Advent. Dispensationalists understand it as a seven
year persecution against the Jewish nation, while amillennialists and
premillenialists see it as a persecution of unknown duration against the
Church.
[1] History of the Christian Church [Schaff] Vol. II (Eerdmans 1910) 568
[2] Tract 12-1-1992
[3] Analytical Lexicon to the Greek New Testament – William D. Mounce (Zondervan 1993) p. 335
[4] Wycliffe Bible Encyclopedia (Moody Press 1975) p. 465
[5] Ibid., p. 465
[6] Ryrie, Dispensationalism Today (Chicago: Moody Press, 1965), pp. 41-45
[7] Darby
introduced into discussion at Powerscourt (1833) the ideas of a secret rapture
of the church and of a parenthesis in prophetic fulfillment between the 69th
and 70th weeks of Daniel. These two concepts constituted the basic
tenets of the system of theology referred to as dispensationalism… E.R.
Sandeen, The Roots of Fundamentalism
1800-1930 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970)
[8] J.N. Darby, The Hopes of the Church of God (London: G. Morrish, n.d.) p. 106
[9] C.I.
Scofield, Scofield Reference Bible,
1909, 1917 (notes on John 1:17 sec. 2) p. 1115
[10] Ibid., p. 5
[11] The Augsburg Confession, Article II [Original Sin]
[12] New Scofield Reference Bible, p. 3
[13] Quoted in Jon Zens, Dispensationalism, p. 12
[14] L .S. Chafer, “Dispensationalism”, Bibliotheca Sacra 93 (1936):93
[15] L. S.
Chafer, Systematic Theology, 7:219
[16] D. G. Barnhouse, He Came Unto His Own (New York: Revell, 1933), p. 17
[17] Ibid.
[18] Scofield, “Scofield Bible Correspondence Course”, pp. 23-25, cited in Zens, Dispensationalism, p. 17
[19] Ryrie, Dispensationalism Today, pp. 137-140
[20] See footnote 8
[21] Ryrie, Dispensationalism Today, pp. 44-45
[22] Ryrie, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE NEW COVENANT TO PREMILLENIALISM (unpublished Master’s thesis, Dallas Theological Seminary 1947) p. 31
[23] Ibid.
[24] Lewis Sperry Chafer, Systematic Theology, VII, 98
[25] Walvoord, The Millenial Kingdom, p. 218
[26] John F. Walvoord, “The New Covenant With Israel”, Bibliotheca Sacra, 103:24,25, January, 1946
[27] Albertus Pieters, The Seed of Abraham, pp. 71-76
[28] John Delbert DeHann [Tract] (Radio Program 12-1-1992)
[29] W. A. Hoffecker, Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, “Darby, John Nelson”, pp. 292-3
[30] John H. Gerstner, Wrongly Dividing the Word of Truth: A Critique of Dispensationalism (Brentwood, TN: Wolgemuth & Hyatt, 1991), p. 47
[31] Alexander Reese, Premill.), O. T. Allis (amill.), W. E. Cox (amill.), Greg Bahnsen & Kenneth Gentry (postmill.) are notable among others.
[32] Alexander Reese, The Approaching Advent of Christ (Marshall, Morgan and Scott, London, 1937; reprint Grand Rapids MI: Grand Rapids International Publications, 1975) p. 328
[33] John F. Walvoord, Israel in Prophecy (1962; reprint, Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1977), pp. 116, 118
[34] David R. Reagan, The Master Plan: Making Sense of the Controversies Surrounding Bible Prophecy Today (Eugene, OR: Harvest House, 1993), p. 123
[35] John H. Gerstner, Wrongly dividing the Word of Truth: A Critique of Dispensationalism (/Brentwood TN: Wolgemuth & Hyatt, 1991), p. 206
[36] “Resurrection Apart from Christ?” Bill Barton, Armageddon, FamilyNet, 10/21/93
[37] “Rapture”, Gary Nystrom, Armageddon, FamilyNet, 5/28/94
[38] John H. Gerstner, Wrongly dividing the Word of Truth: A Critique of Dispensationalism (Brentwood, TN: Wolgemuth & Hyatt, 1991), p. 169